ExCh1 Ambiguity 1a-c: Difference between revisions

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Example sentence: ''Pat didn't know a guest at the party.''  
Example sentence: ''Pat didn't know a guest at the party.''  


Sorry, your answer is not correct.
Yes, your answer is correct!


This is not a collective/distributive ambiguity.  
This is a scope ambiguity.  


For such an ambiguity to arise, we typically need at least one plural entity.
The two readings are:<br />
Reading 1: Not > Some
:: ''Pat knew no guest at the party.''
:: More formally: ''It is not the case that there was a guest at the party that Pat knew.''
:: In this reading the negation has scope over the indefinite ''a guest''.


Try again or check the [[Types of ambiguity|explanations]].
Reading 2: Some > Not
:: ''There was one guest at the party Pat didn't know.''<br />
:: More formally: ''There was a guest at that party such that it is not the case that Pat knew this guest.''
:: In this reading the indefinite ''a guest'' has scope over the negation.
 
Follow the link to get more [[Types of ambiguity|explanations]].


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Latest revision as of 05:56, 28 September 2012

Example sentence: Pat didn't know a guest at the party.

Yes, your answer is correct!

This is a scope ambiguity.

The two readings are:
Reading 1: Not > Some

Pat knew no guest at the party.
More formally: It is not the case that there was a guest at the party that Pat knew.
In this reading the negation has scope over the indefinite a guest.

Reading 2: Some > Not

There was one guest at the party Pat didn't know.
More formally: There was a guest at that party such that it is not the case that Pat knew this guest.
In this reading the indefinite a guest has scope over the negation.

Follow the link to get more explanations.

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