Glossary:Implicature

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Implicature

/ˈɪmplɪˌkətʃə,/

Definition

the action of implying a meaning beyond the literal sense of what is explicitly stated.


Comment:

There are many different types of implicature, but they all consist of meanings which a speaker or writer intends to portray, but which he or she does not convey directly

Examples

Utterance: “A bus!” → Implicature (implicit meaning): “We must run.”
saying the frame is nice and implying I don’t like the picture in it.
Alan: Are you going to Paul's party? Barb: I have to work.

Related terms

Back to the glossary.

References and links

Literature

Bieswanger, Becker (2008). Introduction to English Linguistics. Tübingen: A.Francke.