Exercise Quantifiers

From Lexical Resource Semantics
Jump to navigation Jump to search

The following material is an adapted form of material created by student participants of the project e-Learning Resources for Semantics (e-LRS).
Involved participants: AnKa, Katharina, Lara


Restricted Quantifiers

Find the right formula for the sentence below.

Some students who heard the concert were interviewed by Holmes.

x (student(x) : (hear(x,concert) ∧ interview(holmes,x)))
x ((student(x) ∧ hear(x,concert)) : interview(holmes,x))
x (student(x) ∧ hear(x,concert) ∧ interview(holmes,x))
x ((student(x) ∧ interview(holmes,x)) : hear(x,concert))


Different types of Quantifiers

Which type(s) of Quantifiers does the sentence below have?

Ramon signs every sculpture he makes.

existential
universal
restricted


2. Write down the corresponding logical formula(s). Check your solutions here.

Scopal Ambiguity

1. In which way is the following sentence ambiguous?

Everyone loves someone.

The following pictures may help you:


Check your solutions here

Check your solutions here:

{{In this sentence, the scopal ambiguity is created by the two quantifiers everyone and someone.

When looking at the two pictures that try to help you, you can see two possible readings:

1. For every person there is, there is at least one other person who loves him / her.

2. There is one person that is loved by everyone else.}}

2. Write down the two possible logical forms. Check your solutions here


Navigation