Wiki-ch1: Difference between revisions
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=== Semantic relations between words === | === Semantic relations between words === | ||
* General information | |||
* Special relations: [[Material on Antonymy]] | |||
=== Semantics relations between sentences === | === Semantics relations between sentences === | ||
==== Paraphrase ==== | |||
==== Entailment ==== | |||
==== Contradiction ==== | |||
==== Links ==== | |||
* [http://amarris.homestead.com/files/paraphrase.html Online quiz on paraphrases] (last visited July 26, 2013)<br /> This page is an EFL resource for students in the medical sector. Some examples include synonyms. | |||
== Ambiguity == | == Ambiguity == | ||
| Line 16: | Line 29: | ||
=== Implicature === | === Implicature === | ||
{{CreatedByStudents1213}}<br />''Involved participants: [[User:Slc|Stephanie C.]], [[User:Stephie_R.|Stephie R.]], [[User:Jennifer_Borchert|Jennifer Borchert]], [[User:Anna_P.|Anne P.]]'' | |||
The following video explains the five central charateristics of implicatures with a number of examples. | |||
There are some minor corrections on the video: | |||
* ''inference'' is pronounced [ˈɪnfərəns] | |||
* around 1:25, defeasibility: The added ''if'' clause illustrates the cancellation of an implicature, but this is different from using a sentence inside an ''if'' clause (this would be ''If John has three cows, he will have enough milk for his family.'' | |||
<embedvideo service="youtube" dimensions="400">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oUtSBL3wWZ0&feature=youtu.be</embedvideo><br> | |||
'''Group 4 - The 5 Characteristic Properties of Implicatures'''<br> | |||
Voice-over: [[User:Jennifer_Borchert|Jennifer Borchert]]<br> | |||
Editing: [[User:Anna_P.|Anna P.]], [[User:Slc|Stephanie C.]], [[User:Stephie_R.|Stephie R.]]<br> | |||
References: Levinson, Stephen C (1997): ''Pragmatics''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.<br> | |||
Music: by Dan-O at [http://www.DanoSongs.com DanoSongs.com] | |||
<br><br> | |||
=== Presupposition === | === Presupposition === | ||
{{CreatedByStudents1213}}<br />''Involved participants: [[User:Katharina_D|Katharina Diesinger]] and [[User:Caterina|Caterina Marinacci]]'' | |||
Watch the following video to get a basic definition and an example. | |||
<embedvideo service="youtube" dimensions="400">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vb8c7pEEEYg</embedvideo> | |||
= Links = | = Links = | ||
There are a number of related short lectures by Jürgen Handke ([http://linguistics.online.uni-marburg.de/ Virtual Linguistics Campus], Marburg): | There are a number of related short lectures by Jürgen Handke ([http://linguistics.online.uni-marburg.de/ Virtual Linguistics Campus], Marburg): | ||
(''Note:'' The notation and the definitions used in these lectures may differ from the one used in our textbook.) | |||
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ONV38l39PsE Word meaning] | * [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ONV38l39PsE Word meaning] | ||
* Vagueness and ambiguity: | * Vagueness and ambiguity: | ||
** [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cYYUteTBtxo Ambiguity] | ** [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cYYUteTBtxo Ambiguity] | ||
| Line 32: | Line 70: | ||
* Inference: | * Inference: | ||
** [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PLt5NMZYRzM Entailment] | ** [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PLt5NMZYRzM Entailment] | ||
Additional Links: | |||
* Ambiguity: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h-J6i9qgAog | |||
<hr /> | <hr /> | ||
Latest revision as of 18:27, 3 April 2016
Basic notions in semantics
Semantics relations
Semantic relations between words
- General information
- Special relations: Material on Antonymy
Semantics relations between sentences
Paraphrase
Entailment
Contradiction
Links
- Online quiz on paraphrases (last visited July 26, 2013)
This page is an EFL resource for students in the medical sector. Some examples include synonyms.
Ambiguity
There is an overview page in which types of ambiguity are characterized.
Inference relations
Entailment
Implicature
The following material is an adapted form of material created by student participants of the project e-Learning Resources for Semantics (e-LRS).
Involved participants: Stephanie C., Stephie R., Jennifer Borchert, Anne P.
The following video explains the five central charateristics of implicatures with a number of examples.
There are some minor corrections on the video:
- inference is pronounced [ˈɪnfərəns]
- around 1:25, defeasibility: The added if clause illustrates the cancellation of an implicature, but this is different from using a sentence inside an if clause (this would be If John has three cows, he will have enough milk for his family.
Group 4 - The 5 Characteristic Properties of Implicatures
Voice-over: Jennifer Borchert
Editing: Anna P., Stephanie C., Stephie R.
References: Levinson, Stephen C (1997): Pragmatics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Music: by Dan-O at DanoSongs.com
Presupposition
The following material is an adapted form of material created by student participants of the project e-Learning Resources for Semantics (e-LRS).
Involved participants: Katharina Diesinger and Caterina Marinacci
Watch the following video to get a basic definition and an example.
Links
There are a number of related short lectures by Jürgen Handke (Virtual Linguistics Campus, Marburg): (Note: The notation and the definitions used in these lectures may differ from the one used in our textbook.)
- Word meaning
- Vagueness and ambiguity:
- Inference:
Additional Links:
- Ambiguity: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h-J6i9qgAog
Back to
- the material for chapter 2
- the overview over all chapters